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The
Douglas DC-3 now known to us as VH-ANR has carried many VIPs during
her thirty-seven years of service. We know of some of them, for
example, Lieutenant-Governor-General of the Netherlands East Indies
Dr. Van Mook, General Douglas MacArthur and Australian Prime Minister
Gough Whitlam. There will be many more that we don't know about
- yet.
Just recently we learned that another famous Australian was one
of her passengers. For this we have to thank researcher Philip
van Dueren who decided to put his Covid isolation to good use
by transcribing the diaries of famous Australian explorer Sir
Hubert Wilkins, an ordeal of interpretation that has defeated
previous researchers! Sir Hubert's papers are held by the Ohio
State University in Columbus, USA and amongst them is a passport
containing a visa that shows that Sir Hubert arrived in Batavia,
Netherlands East Indies on 2 August 1941. More significantly,
the visa also records how Sir Hubert arrived in Batavia.
He is shown as having arrived on "PK-ALW" which is the
registration carried by QAM's DC-3 when she was serving with KNILM
in the NEI.
One might imagine that there would not be much to interest the
famed Arctic explorer in that part of the world in 1941 so it
is reasonable to wonder what he was doing there. Philip van Dueren
has established that Wilkins had arrived in Yokohama, Japan ostensibly
on an "economic survey" although some speculated that
it might have been a spying mission on behalf of the U.S. government.
His travels took him to China, Hong Kong, Rangoon, Bangkok, Malaya
and Singapore from where he joined PK-ALW for his flight to Batavia.
While Wilkins was in Singapore, biographer Simon Nasht, in his
book The Last Explorer, records that Wilkins met up with
an old acquaintance, the Japanese Consul General, over drinks
at the Raffles Hotel. After several drinks, the Consul General
divulged to Wilkins that Japan would attack Pearl Harbor in December
1941, apparently confident that if Wilkins reported this to anyone
he would not be believed.
Events unfolded rapidly and less than a year later, on 7 March
1942, DC-3 PK-ALW was the last civil aircraft to depart the NEI
in advance of the Japanese invasion.
The following scans of Sir Hubert Wilkins' passport are courtesy
of the Ohio State University. It is noteworthy that Sir Hubert
declares his profession simply as "Science". After his
visa for the NEI, the next visa indicates that Wilkins arrived
in Australia on 16 September 1941 and that he was destined for
the United States, perhaps to deliver a report along the lines;
"You're not going to believe this but ..."
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Source:
Passport 1940-1941”, Sir George Hubert Wilkins Papers, SPEC.PA.56.0006,
Byrd Polar and
Climate Research Center Archival Program, Ohio State University
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